| Titre : | La démocratie, stabilité politique et la croissance économique “étude empirique” |
| Auteurs : | ZIRARI Brahim, Auteur ; Souar Youcef, Directeur de thèse |
| Type de document : | texte imprimé |
| Editeur : | University of Saida– Dr. Moulay Tahar Faculty Of Economic Sciences, Management and Commerce Sciences, 2022-2023 |
| Format : | 136p / 27cm |
| Accompagnement : | CD |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Catégories : |
SEG-D / أطروحة دكتوراه الطور الثالث كلية العلوم الإقتصادية والتجارية وعلوم التسيير |
| Mots-clés: | economic growth ; democracy ; political stability ; panel data. |
| Résumé : |
In recent decades, one of the most significant issues concerned and interested scholars,
communities, organisations, and nations are democracy, political stability and EG, which mainly appear in some countries and nearly do not exist in others. Therefore, this study investigates the impact of democracy and political stability on EG in 15 MENA countries using panel data from 1983 to 2019 while addressing conceptual and empirical issues. The study employs a fixed effect estimation using V-Dem and WGI datasets to measure democracy and political stability, including missing data and robusteness analysis. In addition, performing a comparative study between MENA countries in terms of religion, oil production and rich-poor countries classification to analyse findings and contribute to identifying what regressors should be included to determine economic growth in this region. The empirical study reveals three main significant results. First, democracy hinders economic growth in the region through the participatory democracy index, while the deliberative and egalitarian democracy indices are insignificant in the model. Second, political stability is a catalyst for EG, as political instability as a proxy reveals a negative impact. Third, this research points out that a democratic regime based on elections cripples growth in the chief executive selection process. On the other hand, the comparative study shows that religion and oil production are crucial determinants of the region's EG. Countries with an Islamic regime and high oil production rank at the top of the list in all dimensions. This study contributes to the discipline of the impact of political factors on EG analysis by encouraging researchers to take both theoretical and empirical issues into account to prevent the possibility of inaccurate findings and conclusions. Moreover, it contributes to the discipline of policy implications to provide a deeper understanding of how these political factors impact economic growth. |
| Note de contenu : |
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ABSTRACT TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST Of TABLE LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF ACRONYMS CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION Economic growth Background of MENA region 2 Background 6 Problem statement 9 The objective of study 10 Significance 11 Outline of Study 11 CHAPTER TWO A LITERATURE REVIEW Introduction 14 The effect of economic growth on democracy 15 The effect of democracy on economic growth 16 The effect of political stability on economic growth 36 Summary 46 CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH ISSUES Introduction 48 Conceptual issues 49 Conceptual issues for democracy 49 Conceptual issues for political stability 58 Empirical issues 60 Data and variables 60 Robustness analysis 69 Summary 76 CHAPTER FOUR THE IMPACT OF DEMOCRACY AND POLITICAL STABILITY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE MENA REGION Introduction 78 Theoretical framework and Data overview 79 Data description 80 Data overview and analysis 83 Empirical results 90 Exploring panel data 90 Multicollinearity test 91 Fixed effect, random effect and pooled OLS estimation 93 Model Selection: fixed / random pooled OLS 94 Robustness analysis (diagnostic tests) 95 Discussion 99 The comparative study 101 Regime type and oil production analysis 104 Rich and poor countries analysis 110 Summary 114 GENERAL CONCLUSION 115 REFERENCES 119 APPENDICES 130 |
Exemplaires (1)
| Code-barres | Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BUC-D 000238 | BUC-D 000238 | Livre | Bibliothèque PMB Services | Albums | Libre accès Disponible |
Documents numériques (1)
BUC-D 000238 Adobe Acrobat PDF |
